Across India, farmers are facing a growing challenge — the rising cost of chemical fertilizers, declining soil fertility, and unpredictable crop yields. Years of continuous overuse of synthetic chemical fertilizers have stripped the soil of its natural structure and vitality, making it harder for farmers to sustain high productivity or fertility without increasing input costs. The result is a vicious cycle: more spending on synthetic chemical fertilizers, yet diminishing returns from the land.
In response, a quiet revolution is taking root in the fields — the use of biofertilizers. These natural, microbial solutions restore soil health, improve nutrient availability, and promote sustainable growth across a wide range of crops. They empower the soil to regenerate itself, ensuring long-term fertility and stability.
In this article, we’ll explore the complete list of biofertilizers available in India, highlighting their types, crop-specific uses, and examples of how they’re being adopted nationwide. We’ll also look at how Kan Biosys, a pioneer in microbial innovation, is contributing to this transformation by providing advanced, research-backed biofertilizer solutions tailored for Indian soils and crops.
Crop-Wise List of Biofertilizers Available in India
India’s diverse agro-climatic zones and cropping patterns call for different microbial solutions to address unique nutrient needs. Below is a detailed, crop-wise list of biofertilizers commonly used across the country, their microbial type or function, key benefits, and a few product examples — including advanced, research-backed formulations from Kan Biosys.
a) Cereals – Rice, Wheat & Maize
| Common Biofertilizers |
Microbial Type / Function |
Key Benefits |
Example Products / Brands |
| Azospirillum |
Nitrogen-fixing bacteria |
Improves root growth, nitrogen availability, and overall plant vigor |
Kan Biosys Biofix® AzospiriPower, National Fertilizers Ltd Azospirillum |
| Azotobacter |
Free-living nitrogen fixer |
Supplies nitrogen to non-legume crops, enhances seed germination |
Kribhco Azotobacter, IFFCO Bio-N |
| Phosphate Solubilizing Bacteria (PSB) |
Solubilizes unavailable soil phosphorus |
Promotes tillering, grain filling, and yield |
Kan Biosys PSB Formulation, Kibbutz Tricho Prill (PSB) |
Kan Biosys Note: Biofix® AzospiriPower and PSB formulations enhance both nitrogen and phosphorus availability in cereal crops, ensuring stronger roots, improved nutrient uptake, and better yield stability across seasons.
b) Pulses – Chickpea, Lentil, Moong
| Common Biofertilizers |
Microbial Type / Function |
Key Benefits |
Example Products / Brands |
| Rhizobium |
Symbiotic nitrogen-fixing bacteria |
Forms nodules on roots, fixes atmospheric nitrogen, improves protein content |
Kan Biosys Biofix® RhizoPower, T. Stanley Rhizobium Culture |
| Phosphate Solubilizing Bacteria (PSB) |
Enhances phosphorus uptake |
Stimulates nodulation and seed formation |
BioSeed PSB, IFFCO PSB |
Kan Biosys Note: Biofix® RhizoPower ensures effective root nodulation and nitrogen fixation, delivering visibly healthier and more productive pulse crops.
c) Oilseeds – Groundnut, Mustard, Soybean
| Common Biofertilizers |
Microbial Type / Function |
Key Benefits |
Example Products / Brands |
| Azotobacter |
Nitrogen fixation for non-legume oilseeds |
Promotes shoot and root growth, increases yield potential |
National Bio-Azotobacter |
| Potassium Mobilizing Bacteria (KMB) |
Mobilizes insoluble potassium into plant-available form |
Improves oil content, enhances drought tolerance |
Kan Biosys Biofix® KMB, Kibbutz Lal Potash |
| PSB |
Solubilizes phosphorus |
Supports flowering and pod filling |
Narmada Biofertilizer PSB |
Kan Biosys Highlight: Biofix® KMB effectively increases potassium availability in oilseed crops, improving both yield and oil quality while maintaining soil balance.
d) Cash Crops – Cotton, Sugarcane, Tobacco
| Common Biofertilizers |
Microbial Type / Function |
Key Benefits |
Example Products / Brands |
| Mycorrhiza (AMF) |
Symbiotic fungi enhancing nutrient and water uptake |
Strengthens roots, boosts resilience, and nutrient efficiency |
Kan Mycorrhiza®, Symborhiza (Mycorrhizal biofertilizer) |
| Phosphate Solubilizing Bacteria (PSB) |
Solubilizes fixed soil phosphorus |
Improves shoot vigor and sugar recovery |
IFFCO PSB Biofertilizer |
| Azospirillum |
Nitrogen fixer and root stimulator |
Increases biomass and chlorophyll content |
Kan Biosys Biofix® AzospiriPower |
Kan Biosys Note: Kan Mycorrhiza® supports deeper root systems and higher nutrient absorption, leading to stronger plant stands and improved profitability in long-duration cash crops.
e) Horticultural Crops – Fruits & Vegetables
| Common Biofertilizers |
Microbial Type / Function |
Key Benefits |
Example Products / Brands |
| Mycorrhiza (AMF) |
Enhances nutrient and moisture uptake |
Improves fruit quality, size, and stress tolerance |
Kan Mycorrhiza®, Kibbutz Symborhiza |
| Phosphate Solubilizing Bacteria (PSB) |
Releases bound phosphorus |
Promotes early flowering and uniform fruiting |
Kribhco PSB, BioSeed PSB |
| PGPR (Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria) |
Boosts root and shoot growth |
Increases disease resistance and yield |
BioGrow PGPR Formulation |
Kan Biosys Note: Kan Mycorrhiza® formulations help farmers achieve better fruit uniformity, color, and shelf life, making them invaluable for commercial vegetable and fruit production.
f) Plantation Crops – Tea, Coffee, Coconut
| Common Biofertilizers |
Microbial Type / Function |
Key Benefits |
Example Products / Brands |
| Azospirillum |
Nitrogen fixer |
Improves root health, enhances foliage |
Krishi Biofertilizer Azospirillum |
| Mycorrhiza (AMF) |
Symbiotic fungi |
Enhances nutrient and water absorption, vital for perennials |
Kan Mycorrhiza®, MycoGold |
Kan Biosys Note: Mycorrhiza-based formulations from Kan Biosys are ideal for long-life plantation crops, ensuring strong roots and sustained productivity in diverse soil types.
g) Spices, Medicinal & Aromatic Plants
| Common Biofertilizers |
Microbial Type / Function |
Key Benefits |
Example Products / Brands |
| Phosphate Solubilizing Bacteria (PSB) |
Unlocks bound phosphorus |
Improves flowering and oil synthesis |
BioSeed PSB |
| Potassium Mobilizing Bacteria (KMB) |
Enhances K availability |
Increases essential-oil concentration |
Kan Biosys Biofix® KMB |
| Mycorrhiza (AMF) |
Improves nutrient uptake |
Boosts root biomass and aromatic compound production |
Kan Mycorrhiza®, Symborhiza |
Kan Biosys Note: Custom microbial blends combining PSB, KMB, and Mycorrhiza have shown measurable improvement in essential-oil yield and root mass, helping growers of medicinal and aromatic crops achieve premium quality naturally.
Read Also: Everything You Need to Know About Biofertilizers: Types, Benefits, and Uses
The Master Chart: Which Biofertilizer for Which Crop?
To make biofertilizer selection simpler for farmers, here’s a master chart that matches major crop categories with the most effective Kan Biosys biofertilizer combinations. Each combo is designed to address specific nutrient needs — nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, and micronutrients — ensuring balanced nutrition and improved soil health for every crop type.
| Crop Category |
Crop Examples |
Recommended Kan Biosys Biofertilizer Combo |
Key Benefits |
| Pulses (Dal) |
Gram, Lentil, Soybean |
K-Rhize™ + K-Phos™ |
Improves nodulation, nitrogen fixation, and phosphorus uptake; boosts protein content and yield. |
| Cereals |
Wheat, Jowar, Bajra |
K-Azo™ + K-Phos™ |
Enhances nitrogen availability, root development, and grain filling for stronger, high-yield crops. |
| Paddy (Rice) |
All rice varieties |
K-Spirillum™ + K-Phos™ + K-Zinc™ |
Improves nitrogen and phosphorus assimilation; enhances zinc uptake for better tillering and panicle development. |
| Oilseeds |
Mustard, Groundnut, Sunflower |
K-Azo™ + K-KMB™ |
Promotes healthy flowering and pod setting; increases oil content and overall yield. |
| Horticultural Crops |
Tomato, Onion, Grapes, Banana |
Kan Mycorrhiza® + K-Phos™ |
Strengthens root systems, improves fruit size, color, and shelf life. |
| Plantation Crops |
Tea, Coffee, Coconut |
Kan Mycorrhiza® + K-Azo™ |
Enhances root colonization and nutrient absorption in long-term crops. |
| Cash Crops |
Cotton, Sugarcane, Tobacco |
K-Spirillum™ + Kan Mycorrhiza® + K-Phos™ |
Improves root biomass, nutrient efficiency, and overall crop vigor for high-value crops. |
| Spices & Medicinal Plants |
Turmeric, Aloe Vera, Lemongrass |
K-KMB™ + Kan Mycorrhiza® |
Increases essential oil concentration, stress tolerance, and soil microbial diversity. |
Each Kan Biosys biofertilizer combination is developed through extensive microbial research to target the specific nutrient and biological needs of India’s diverse crops and soils.
By using the right combination at the right stage, at the right quantity, farmers can achieve higher yields, improved soil fertility, and reduced dependency on chemical fertilizers — ensuring productivity that’s both profitable and sustainable.
Benefits of Choosing Kan Biosys Biofertilizers
Kan Biosys biofertilizers are designed to complement chemical fertilizers — they help to rebuild the soil bio-physiochemical properties / structure, creating a healthy, resilient, and productive farming ecosystem. Here’s why thousands of Indian farmers are making the switch to Kan Biosys solutions for their fields and crops:
1. Improved Nutrient Availability
Kan Biosys biofertilizers contain scientifically selected microbial strains that fix atmospheric nitrogen, solubilize and mobilize phosphorus, and mobilize potassium and micronutrients. This ensures a steady and balanced nutrient supply throughout the crop cycle, reducing nutrient losses and improving overall fertilizer efficiency.
2. Enhanced Crop Yield and Quality
Field-tested across major crops, Kan Biosys formulations have consistently shown yield improvements and better crop quality. Stronger root systems, uniform growth, and enhanced fruit or grain development contribute to visibly superior harvests — in both quantity and quality.
3. Restores Soil Health
Continuous chemical use depletes soil biodiversity and structure. Kan Biosys biofertilizers rejuvenate microbial life in the soil, improve aeration, and enhance organic matter decomposition. Over time, this leads to improved soil structure, better moisture retention, and long-term soil fertility restoration.
4. Reduces Dependency on Chemical Fertilizers
By improving nutrient availability and efficiency, Kan Biosys biofertilizers help farmers reduce synthetic fertilizer inputs by 20–30% without compromising yields. This not only lowers cultivation costs but also minimizes chemical runoff and environmental pollution.
5. Supports Sustainable and Organic Farming Practices
All Kan Biosys formulations are eco-friendly in nature, residue-free, and compatible with organic farming standards. Whether you practice certified organic cultivation or integrated nutrient management, integrated pest and disease management, these biofertilizers ensure environmentally responsible farming with lasting soil benefits.
6. Delivers Higher ROI for Farmers
With lower input costs, higher yields, and improved soil productivity, farmers achieve a better return on investment (ROI) per acre. Over multiple seasons, soil fertility builds naturally — turning each application into a long-term asset rather than a short-term expense.
7. Backed by Science and Field Validation
Kan Biosys stands apart for its research-driven microbial technology, developed and validated through extensive field trials across India. Each product is optimized for local soil conditions and crop requirements, ensuring reliability and performance under real farming conditions.
FAQs
1. Which fertilizer is best for growing plants?
For long-term soil health and sustainable productivity, biofertilizers are the best option for growing plants. They provide natural nutrients through beneficial microbes that improve root growth, enhance nutrient absorption, and strengthen plant immunity — without damaging the soil like overused chemical fertilizers often do.
2. Which fertilizer is best in the rainy season?
During the rainy season, crops benefit most from liquid biofertilizers such as Azospirillum, Azotobacter, or Phosphate-Solubilizing Bacteria (PSB) formulations. These ensure a steady nutrient supply even in waterlogged conditions. Kan Biosys liquid biofertilizers are specifically designed to perform well under varying moisture levels, maintaining microbial activity and nutrient availability.
3. Why should I choose Kan Biosys biofertilizers over other brands?
Kan Biosys biofertilizers are backed by over two decades of microbiological research and field validation across India. Each formulation contains high-quality, scientifically selected microbial strains proven to enhance yield, improve soil fertility, and reduce chemical dependency. Their products are crop- and soil-specific, ensuring maximum nutrient efficiency and consistent performance.
4. Do biofertilizers work in all soil types and climates?
Yes, biofertilizers can be used in almost all soil types and climates. However, their efficiency depends on proper strain selection and application method. Kan Biosys offers region-specific and climate-adapted biofertilizer formulations tested under Indian field conditions, ensuring reliable results even in challenging environments.
5. How are biofertilizers applied to crops?
Biofertilizers can be applied through several methods:
- Seed treatment: Coating seeds before sowing.
- Soil application: Mixing with compost or Farm Yard Manure (FYM) and applying before planting.
- Root dipping: Soaking seedlings before transplanting.
- Drip Application: application of liquid bio fertilizer through drip tubes directly to the root zone.
- Foliar spray: Spraying liquid formulations directly on leaves.
Each Kan Biosys product includes simple, crop-specific instructions to ensure maximum microbial survival and effectiveness.
6. Where can I buy genuine Kan Biosys biofertilizers?
Genuine Kan Biosys biofertilizers are available through authorized agri-input dealers, reputed agri-retail platforms, and the official Kan Biosys website. Always check for the Kan Biosys hologram, manufacturing license, and expiry date to ensure authenticity and product quality.
7. How to select a Kan Biosys biofertilizer for a specific crop or cropping system?
To choose the right Kan Biosys biofertilizer, consider your crop type, soil condition, and nutrient needs. For example:
- K-Rhize™ + K-Phos™ → for pulses like gram and lentil.
- K-Azo™ + K-Phos™ → for cereals such as wheat and bajra.
- K-Spirillum™ + K-Zinc™ → for paddy and water-intensive crops.
You can also consult a Kan Biosys agronomy expert or refer to the Master Chart above to find the ideal microbial combination for your farm.
Conclusion
India’s agricultural future depends on how well we balance productivity with soil preservation — and biofertilizers form the core of this transformation. By restoring the natural fertility of the soil, improving nutrient availability, and reducing chemical dependency, biofertilizers empower farmers to achieve consistent yields while protecting the environment.
From cereals and pulses to plantations and spices, every crop benefits from the right microbial partner. As seen in the Kan Biosys product range, science-backed formulations like K-Rhize™, K-Azo™, K-Spirillum™, K-Phos™, K-Zinc™, and Kan Mycorrhiza® provide targeted nutrition, ensuring healthier plants and more resilient soils.
Kan Biosys stands for more than just biofertilizers — it represents a promise to Indian farmers: to deliver innovation rooted in research, solutions tailored to diverse soils and climates, and results that build long-term sustainability.
By adopting biofertilizers today, farmers are not only improving their next harvest — they’re creating a synergy with Mother Earth and nurturing the foundation of a greener, more productive tomorrow.